A variegated variety, Dianella tasmanica ‘Variegata’, is quite popular due to its white stripes, which provide additional visual interest to the landscape. Step 2. Flax lilies are extremely easy to grow and require little maintenance. Start flax by planting seeds directly in the garden. CA Prop 65 PDF. Plant with Stonecrop 'Angelina' Characteristics Landscape Size: 1'-2' tall, 12"-18" width Light Requirement: Full … Use Current Location. They spread slowly by creeping rhizomes, and will fill a 3' area. Moderate growing, foliage to 4 ft. tall, spreads by rhizomes. Plant care Add a combination of top soil (or organic peat moss) and composted cow manure to the hole when you plant. The white on the leaves create a unique contrast against surrounding darker landscapes. Apply water-soluble fertilizer, according to the manufacturer's specifications, at the start of the growing season to established flax lily plants and up to three additional applications as needed for new or struggling plants. Strap-like foliage. It's called Coolvista flax lily (Dianella revoluta ‘Allyn Citation') and you need to try it. First, let me state that it's not a grass , though it looks like one, nor is it a lily. Despite its common name, flax lily is used primarily as a foliage plant and doesn’t have showy blossoms. With variegated, straplike foliage and delicate, star-shaped flowers in shades of yellow and blue, flax lilies grow up to 3 feet in height with a spread of 2 feet. Flax lily grows in clumps, and reaches a mature height and spread of between 1 and 3 feet. Flax lily can stand up to exhaust from passing traffic, trampling, and a lack of water (once established). Dry shade to part shade; evergreen, ribbon-like foliage with small blooms in spring. Cutting back flax lilies every five years or so will help give the plant a fuller, healthier appearance. Flax lilies (Dianella tasmanica), shade-loving members of the Liliaceae family, add style and color to areas sheltered from sun. Apply a 2- to 3-inch layer of mulch around the base of each flax lily plant, stopping at least 1 inch from the stem. Characteristics. Originally in the family Hemerocallidaceae, flax lilies are now in the family Xanthorrhoeaceae. Flax is one of those versatile plants that has many uses: As a flower, for health and medicinal use, a grain crop, making fabrics, and much more. The importance of Blue Flax Lily is high as its benefits are more and so are Blue Flax Lily Facts.Every gardener must look for the required information on this plant before planting it. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. When this happens, it may be time to divide the flax lily and replant it. Flax lilies (Dianella tasmanica), shade-loving members of the Liliaceae family, add style and color to areas sheltered from sun. For more information on growing flax lily in your garden, contact your local county Extension office. Dianella tasmanica, commonly known as the Tasman Flax-lily or Tasmanian Flax-lily is a herbaceous strappy perennial herb of the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Hemerocallidoideae, found in southeastern Australia including Tasmania.It has leaves to 80 cm, and a flower stem to 1.5 m. Blue flowers in spring and summer are followed by violet berries. Noteworthy Characteristics. Flax lily has few problems but can come under attack by some common ornamental fungal pathogens such … Flax Lily is excellent in combination with flowering and tropical borders of any color as the neutral white and green tones accent other plants perfectly. This is a good time to pull back some of the leaves (or mulch) that have piled up around the bottom. Use in borders or containers. PlantFiles Pictures: Dianella, Tasman Flax Lily, Tasmanian Flax Lily 'Variegata' (Dianella tasmanica) by ismdavid. Great in borders. Like many perennials, flax lilies should only be fertilized if they show sluggish growth. Remove dead … Water flax lilies regularly to keep the soil consistently moist. During periods of drought or for plants located in areas with direct to partial sunlight, increase the watering schedule or use drip irrigation hoses to maintain adequate moisture levels. These plants are drought tolerant, which makes them popular in particularly hot climates as well as in areas that receive seasonal rain followed by prolonged dry spells. Hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 or 9 through 11, flax lilies are evergreen in warm climates but die back during winter elsewhere. Scale insects can be an issue with plants grown in shady spots but are generally kept under control by beneficial predators such as parasitic wasps. Flax lily plants are often used for ornamental purposes and, because they tend to take on a leggy appearance, occasional pruning is required. Remove spent flowers and any dead or yellowing foliage as it occurs during the growing season. Tissue culture. It is okay to plant it in a spot with morning sun and afternoon shade. It uses less water, has fewer pest problems and performs well under water stress. Flax lily (Dianella spp.) Depending on the variety, Dianella will thrive in USDA growing zones 7 to 11. Divide flax lily in spring to provide more plants for your garden or to pass along to friends. Flax lily plants grow best in full sun but can also grow in partial shade. Though flax lilies require infrequent pruning, some level of regular maintenance is recommended to keep your plants looking healthy. Ideal used as an edging or planted in masses for a bold, highly visible effect. Do not hard prune your flax lilies for at least another four or five years or you could damage the plant. Wet feet will kill this plant. This tough new hybrid gets strong upright Phormium-like growth from one parent, and deep blue color from the other. How to Care for a Flax Lily. Blue flowers make their appearance in spring. After you have finished cutting your flax lilies back, dispose of the cut foliage according to the regulations in your area. Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. The best time to cut flax lilies back is during the fall after the foliage has dried out. 2.5-Quart in Pot Flax Lily (L20613) Item #174148 Model #338009. When planting a flax lily, remember it does not tolerate standing water and likes well-drained soil. Variegated Flax Lily is a fine choice for the garden, but it is also a good selection for planting in outdoor pots and containers. It's a tough perennial native to Australia. Flax lily is a great foliage plant for many Florida landscapes. These plants tend to grow in clumps that may reach a height of 3 feet or more, and they may spread as wide as 8 or 9 feet. Flax lilies (Dianella caerulea) are a grasslike perennial flowering plant also known by the names blue flax lily and Dianella King Alfred. Its medium texture blends into the garden, but can always be balanced by a couple of finer or coarser plants for an effective composition.This is a relatively low maintenance plant, and is best cleaned up in early spring before it resumes active growth for the season. Dianella are the ultimate easy care plants. Welcome to the famous Dave's Garden website. The leaves on the Flax Lily are shaped like sword blades with white coloring along the edges. These plants are native to Australia but can be grown successfully outdoors in hot, sunny areas in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 8b through 11. Flax lilies generally require hard pruning once every five years or so to restimulate the healthy growth of new foliage. Every two to three years, cut back to about two inches above the soil surface, also in fall to spring to encourage vigorous and refreshed new growth (10). In colder climates, cut the entire plant back to ground level with pruning snips in late fall or early winter. Flax Lily Care Dianella flax lily plant prefers partial sun to full shade and can tolerate a variety of soil types. Heavy, clay soil causes this perennial to develop shallow roots, which prove challenging to its survival in winter. It looks fantastic planted as a single plant or in a mass planting. Dianella tasmanica tolerates clay, sand and some water-logging but prefers well-drained soils. The Variegated Flax Lily is an evergreen plant that is easy to maintain and has striking color all year-round. Some of the plants grown this way may even flower the first year. Dianella tasmanica 'Variegata' (White Striped Tasman Flax Lily) - A beautiful strap-leafed perennial with clumps to 18 to 24 inches tall bearing fans of rich green leaves with bold white longitudinal stripes and a finely serrated leaf margin. Dianella tasmanica, also known as Tasman flax lily or simply flax lily, is a sedge-like, rhizomatous, herbaceous perennial native to Tasmania and southeastern Australia.Its narrow, strap-like leaves can reach 3' long, and individual plants can reach 1.5-2' tall. The University of Florida IFAS Extension recommends the use of controlled-release fertilizers with equal amounts of potassium and nitrogen and little to no phosphorous content for perennials such as flax lilies. ", Texas AgriLife Extension Service: Dianella Tasmanica, University of California Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program: Scales, University of Florida IFAS Extension: Gardening With Perennials in Florida. The plant is quick to rot if planted in too wet conditions. How to Care for a Foxtail Fern With Freeze Damage, San Marcos Growers: Dianella Caerulea King Alfred, Texas A&M University Department of Horticultural Sciences: Dianella Tasmanica, The Garden Helper: How to Grow and Care for Ornamental Grasses. Plant it in part shade or deep shade (or in a container) to control its growth. Plays well with succulents, and makes a great container plant. Based in Ohio, Deborah Waltenburg has been writing online since 2004, focusing on personal finance, personal and commercial insurance, travel and tourism, home improvement and gardening. Specifications. Most home gardeners view Flax as one of the very few "True Blue" flowers. Panicles of lavender-blue flowers. Useful as a large groundcover. Found in forests, rainforests, and on coastal dunes, the flax lily has long leaves that can grow up to 3 feet (1 m) long and that come in colors from deep to pale green. Easy-care, all-season color. In order to encourage the most vigorous grow… 559. 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